Astronomical Clock

Tuesday, July 12, 2011

First Week of Session 2 (June 27 - June 30)

Monday - Thursday: (June 27th - June 30th)


Monday, June 27th, we started Session 2. There were two options for classes in Session 2: (1) Comparative Consumer Contracts & (2) Comparative Contract Law. Because I had just spend an entire year in Contracts class at home, I decided to take the Consumer Law course (as it's relevant to just about everybody). During this session, we only had 7 days of class total (although it's 3 1/2 hours a day -- which is an incredibly long time) and there were only 6 people in my class! CRAZY!

Four days in a row was pretty tough, but we survived it until Friday (where we had a long weekend!).

The class was very informative and overall pretty interesting. The only thing that stunk was the amount of time spent in the same class every day -- but I guess I really couldn’t really complain since there were only 7 days of it!

Last Week of Session 1 (June 21st - June 26th)

Tuesday & Wednesday (June 21st and 22nd):

Tuesday and Wednesday were our last days of class for Session 1 which were spent performing our final negotation and wrapping-up of the material we had discussed throughout the course of the semester.

Thursday (June 23rd):

Thursday was our "reading day," and we were able slept in before beginning to work on our finals. My finals ended up being "take-home" papers due Friday morning, so I spent a majority of the rest of Thursday writing those.

Friday (June 24th):

Our finals were due at 11:00 a.m. (online), and after staying up late and waking up early to finish them up (and read over them), a nap was in order before the night's activities.

A few of us decided to meet up at "The Pub" to hang out for a bit before our closing dinner which was held at the Cafe Imperial. At Cafe Imperial, we were given our own banquet hall (which was nice because Americans are LOUD) and had a nice catered meal (most of which I don't even think was Czech). After dinner, we went out for a bit to celebrate being done with the first session of the summer class and to say goodbye to a number of people who had only signed up for the first session. It was a sad night to say goodbye to all of our new friends! Hopefully we will be able to keep in touch and possibly visit each other when we get back to the states!

Picture of people in my Dispute and Negotiation class! (Our professor (Professor Weinstein) is located in the middle of the group with the blue shirt!)

Saturday (June 25th): Vyshrad


After a much needed sleep-in, we decided to visit Vysehrad -- the ruins of an old castle on the ourskirts of Prague. While most of the castle has been warn away, the location gives great views of parts of the city and has an amazing old cemetery (where Antonin Dvorak, Alfons Mucha, and Milada Horakova are buried).

Dvorak's headstone.

Mucha's headstone.


Horakova's headstone.

Our way back we decided to go out for another "goodbye dinner" for our friend John (who was leaving Sunday instead of Saturday). The dinner was awesome, especially the Vanilla Balls (ball pastry filled with ice cream and covered in powdered sugar and cream), but once again it was sad to say goodbye to such an awesome friend. 


Tasty vanilla balls!


Sunday (June 26th): Kunta Hora


Sunday, we decided to venture out to Kutna Hora, which houses "The Bone Church" (actually named Kostnice Ossuary Beinhaus). The ‘Bone Church’ is actually an “ossuary,” and is no longer used for church services. It was the burial ground for many individuals and is entirely filled with bones. Some time ago, Jan Blazej SANTIM-Aichi, a famous Czech architect, decided to clean-up this ossuary, creating various objects and displays with the bones, allowing entry for the public. Although a bit eerie, it’s interesting to see. The inside is entirely filled with bones. I have never seen so many bones in the same place.

 Tons of bones stacked into a pyramid roughly 3x my height!

 Bone chandelier.

Ceske (i.e. Czech) spelled out in bones.

Outside the ossuary was a beautiful, little old cemetery. It was very green, quiet, and natural. Some of the headstones in this cemetery were ancient!

Tangled roots taking over this old headstone.

Kutna Hora also houses the Cathedral of Assumption of Our Lady and St. John the Baptist. Because service had just finished when we entered, the grand organ and choir were still in full song. It was a beautiful sound! Instead of a dark interior (made of stone and marble as most of the cathedral and basilicas over here), this cathedral is painted a light yellow with large windows to let in the light. We were also able to climb up into the attic of this church to a balcony that overlooked the pews and alter.

 Outside of the Cathedral of Assumption of Our Lady and St. John the Baptist.

 Yellow walls inside the cathedral.

Similarly, Kutna Hora also houses another cathedral called Cathedral of St. Barbara. This church was beautiful on both the inside and out. Also I couldn’t believe how much greenery was in this church. There were plants everywhere!

Outside of Cathedral of St. Barbara.

 Greenery inside the cathedral.

In the town square, a Renaissance Festival as in full swing and we were able to see the plays, hear the music, and walk around to all of the little venders' tents who had goods to sell. We felt lucky to just have happened to visit Kutna Hora on the day they were hosting the Ren Fest! 

 Ren Fest performance.

Merry-Go-Round at the Ren Fest.

Friday - Monday (July 17-July 20): London

Wednesday & Thursday were spent in class and in anticipation of our trip to London!

Friday:
Friday morning I woke at 3:00 a.m. to shower and get ready for my 4:15 a.m. cab ride to the airport. At 4:15, I hopped in the cab with Tara and Morgan (two girls from my program) and headed to the airport. Little did we know (at the time) that we had not gotten into the cab we reserved (which I later learned after our scheduled cab company emailed me informing me that we had missed our cab with them) that but instead had gotten into another cab who just happened to be sitting outside my apartment at 4:15 in the morning on  Friday -- weird coincidence. After thinking about it, it seems a bit creepy that he was just randomly sitting out there at that hour of the morning. Anyways, we made it to the airport with plenty of time to spare. As it turns out, absolutely nothing is open at the Prague airport at 4:45 a.m. so we were forced to wait for breakfast. Similarly, the Prague airport also don't like to tell you what gate you're at until 10 minutes before your flight where everyone crowds in to pass through shotty security (the amount and thoroughness of the security is actually shocking -- in a bad way) before climbing on the bus which took us from the airport to our plane. Once at our plane, everyone began toward to the two large stairways of the plane. Apparently Wizzair has a first-come, first-serve policy for seating. Tara, Morgan, and I (of course some of the last people in line) found seats one behind each other and were satisfied to been in the same general vicinity.

I'm not sure if it was the lack of sleep or the uncomfortable plane seats, but I had a hard time falling asleep on the flight (which never happens as I'm an super plane-sleeper). Anyways, two hours later, we landed and deplaned, quickly passed through customs, and headed toward the bus that would take us into London (we flew into Luton/London Airport which is located 30 miles outside the city of London). Luckily, our Easybus, was a pleasant surprise with very comfortable seats and free Wifi! After an hour (around 8:45 a.m.), we arrived at the Baker Street "Tube" (properly pronounced "Underground" if you're not from London) which we needed to catch to get to King's Cross and the Nido Student Center our friends were staying in. After a few transfers (which we were able to manage with ease based on our experience with the Prague public transportation system), we exited the Underground and began to search for Nido. Luckily, we found the building before 9:30 a.m. so my friend was able to let us in to drop off our stuff. 

After checking into their hostel (this was my first stay in a hostel -- and I was pleasantly surprised with the cleanliness and safety in the hostel), we decided to check out a few sites in the city while our friends were in class (they weren't lucky enough to have Friday off). One of the first things we noticed (even immediately after stepping off the plane) is that London was FREEZING cold (and it rains all day, every day)! It's nothing like the weather in Prague (which hovers around 80 degrees with no humidity). Londoners, on the other hand, are lucky if the temperature reaches 60 degrees (and that's pushing it...). Our friends had not been generous enough to share this information with us before coming, however, and so we were thoroughly unprepared with our shorts, dresses, and flip flops.

Hoping for a change of weather, we headed our in our warmest attire and decided to check out "Big Ben," Westminster Abbey, and Buckingham Palace. Although most people refer to the clock tower or the clock itself as "Big Ben," "Big Ben" is actually the old bell located inside the clock tower of the British Parliament. And boy is it big!

Across the street from "Big Ben" lays Westminster Abbey, which we were dying to see. Because the royal wedding had just happened, seeing this church was even more exciting as we recognized some of the parts from pictures and tv. Similarly, tour guides were more than happy to point out where each part of the wedding had taken place (where Kate walked, where the papers were signed, etc...). We weren't able to take pictures inside the church but I enjoyed my tour of this abbey more than my tour at the Vatican (if that tells you anything!). The abbey was simply beautiful.

After visiting the abbey, we decided to walk toward Buckingham Palace (which we had heard was nearby). After a short 15-minute walk, we approached a bunch a British flags -- our cue that we were close. Walking a bit closer, we were able to see the entire palace and the fountain that lays directly in front.

Although beautiful, Buckingham Palace is really just a big mansion (and not a palace at all). To tell you the truth, it's kind of a "let-down" when you see it in real-life (as people typically expect more). This is because, as one of the guards told us, the royal family only lives here for a short time during the year. (For most of the year, the Queen lives in another royal palace in Winsor, which lies just a bit outside London.) During the rest of the year, a lot of the administrative work is done. The look made more sense after this explanation. Regardless, Buckingham Palace is huge, very well-kept, and heavily guarded (with very personable guards).

Hungry, we headed out to find some food before heading back to meet our friends. We chose a little Irish pub and sat down. And we sat and sat... for about twenty minutes without so much as a look from the waitress. We quickly learned that at pubs in London, you are supposed to order and pay directly at the bar and the only time the waiter or waitress (or many times the bartender) comes to your table is to deliver your food. After learning this trick, we had better luck at the other pubs we ate at.

Stomaches full, we headed back to see our friends (who had just gotten out of class). Later that night, we headed out to the “Angel” district which was supposed to be a fun, lively, young crowd at night! And it was! We ended up at a pub that had dancing and a lounge area as well. Because we were tired from the lack of sleep, travel, and sightseeing, we headed back fairly early to get some rest.

Saturday:
Saturday I woke up early (6:00 a.m.) to meet my friend Lauren (and roommate from college) for breakfast who was staying in London with her parents on her way to Sweden (where she was also studying abroad for her law program). She had to leave for the airport at 8, so we decided to meet at her hotel at 7. It was great to see her even though it was for such a short time. Sad, however, that we have to go all the way to London to catch up (she goes to school in Boston)!

After catching a few more hours of sleep, Morgan, Kevin, Mikey, and I (the last two are friends of mine from William Mitchell who was studying in London) decided to head out to the shopping/theatre district of London to do some shopping and walking around. After entering the Tube station, we had just gotten onto the escalator going down, when we heard “Attention. There is an imminent emergency. Please exit the station immediately.” However, because the announcement was in a soft, calm voice with an English accent, I didn’t really even notice the announcement at first. This was not the case for Mikey, however. Because we were only about 7 steps down the escalator, Mike made an executive decision (in his mind) that it would be better to turn and run back up the downward scrolling escalator than it would be to ride the escalator down and back up again. In a split second he was zooming past me back up the escalator. At the same time, Kevin (who had also heard the announcement) turned around and pushed me up (into Morgan) yelling “Run!” The way they reacted, you would have thought there was a man firing a machine gun at the bottom of the escalator. In a frantic dash up the stairs, Morgan lost her sunglasses but we all made up to the top again (although I’m sure we looked hilarious trying to run up the down escalator). Feeling as if Mikey had just saved our lives, we decided to head to a pub to wait out the “imminent emergency.” We later learned that these “threats” happen about once a week. (Mikey felt pretty silly after learning this.) After about a half hour, we headed back to the Tube and this time, were able to successfully get to the Oxford Circus. It was nice to relax, window-shop, and stroll. We had a great afternoon. That night we decided to check out the bar/club across the street from our hostel and across from the Nido Student Living Center our friends lived in. It was a blast and filled with lots of my former William Mitchell section classmates (as a ton of them were enrolled in the London program).

Sunday:
Sunday we slept in for a bit before meeting up with Vladi and Samson to head to The Church Bar. This bar is outside the city in Clapman and only open from 12 p.m. to 4 p.m. on Sunday afternoons. It’s basically a big dress-up party with music and entertainment acts. And it’s a crazy BLAST! About an hour after we arrived, Mikey, Ellie (Mikey’s sister), John (Ellie’s boyfriend), Paul (Mikey’s friend), Lauren, Amanda, Kelly (all three of which were in my section at William Mitchell) showed up. We were able to stand upstairs in the balcony where we had more room and were able to see the sweaty mosh-pit below. After The Church, we headed to Camden, an area that was supposed to be filled with cool restaurants and bars. After chilling out, relaxing and talking at various pubs in Camden, we headed to an Indian place for dinner. It was delicious! J Instead of going out after dinner, we decided to hang out in Nido with a few of our friends before heading back to the hostel for bed. The day was a blast and it was nice that we wre able to take it easy, relax, and actually experience some ‘London life.’

Monday:
Monday our friends had class again so we headed off to do our own thing. Wanting to see a few more sights before catching our plane (at 8:55 p.m. that night), we headed off toward the British Museum to see the Rosetta Stone! Next we visited the Tower of London which houses the crown jewels. We got to walk around the complex, see the torture/Blood Tower and see the crowned jewels. I wish we would have had a little more time to explore this complex. One thing about the crown jewels – they look fake. They are so gaudy and the jewels are so ridiculously big that they look like you could break them with one little snap. Overall, the Tower of London was probably one of my favorite things we saw in London (that or Westminster Abbey). The weekend was a blast, but I was definitely tired and glad to be heading back to my apartment. I’m also glad I didn’t decide to do the London program as I would have been broke in under a week (London is SO expensive)!

Tuesday (June 14th): Terezin Concentration Camp

Tuesday (June 14th) we headed to Terezin Concentration Camp. I've already posted a number of these pictures on facebook, but the best way to describe the camp is through pictures (and corresponding explanations).

Pictures from the Terezin Prison (where the Nazis kept political prisoners and leaders):


Memorial for individuals who were held at this camp during the Nazi occupation. It was created after the War was over.


View inside the entrance of the Prison.


"Work sets you free." - False hope given to the prisoners in this camp.



Bunks inside of the the "bunk rooms" in the Prison. People slept with the heads against the wall and their feet toward the outside lined up, one-by-one. 60 people were forced to sleep lined up on just this set of bunks alone.

Closets space for the prisoners. Ironically, however, the "prisoners" weren't allowed any possessions or clothing.

A small holding cell. They would shove as many as 60 men into this small room for days. With that number of people, nobody was able to sit or lay down, but instead were forced to stand 24 hours a day.


Barbed-wire lining the Prison walls.

Air holes into the smaller prison cells. Pretty small, huh?

Two smaller prison cells.

Inside a smaller prison cell. Most of these didn't even have beds or toilets.

Building of smaller prison cells (where they put individuals who caused trouble in the prison so they wouldn't rally the other prisoners in their opposition).

 Shower room inside the Terezin Prison.

 Infirmary inside the Terezin Prison (except there would have been many, many more beds).

 Washroom inside the Terezin Prison (allows for a lot of privacy, huh?).

 Walls of the Terezin Prison. 

Two prisoners escaped (the only prisoners to do so) by walking along these ledges. When the head of the camp found out about their escape the next morning, he ordered parts of the ledge to be removed.

Tunnels inside the walls of the Terezin Prison. The Nazis kept weapons,  and other things in here for protection.
A few times, prisoners were lined up and killed along this wall. 

 One individual was hung at this gallow. 

This memorial represents all of the "unnamed" victims at Terezin.

 Nazi housing right outside the prison walls.

Swimming pool used by the Nazis during the Nazi occupation. The left side of the pool backs up to one of the walls of the prison.

Another bunk room in the Terezin Prison. Individuals were packed in like sardines, making the room unbearably hot. Because of lack of showers and toilets and the large number of people, condensation, excrement, and sweat began to build on the floor. When it got too bad, the Nazi soldiers would force individuals to mop up the floor with their clothing -- the only set of clothing they had. After cleaning, they would ring out their clothing and have to put it back on.

After visiting the Terezin Prison, we drove farther into the Ghetto town (which looks like a little town today) and walked through a few museums. In one of the rooms of one museum, names lined the walls from floor to ceiling representing all of the children who lost their lives at Terezin Concentration Camp (due to illness, disease, malnourishment, etc...). It was shocking. All those names... and those were just the children who lost their lives. Not the mothers, fathers, grandmothers, grandfathers, etc... Lastly we visited the old crematorium (which is now surrounded by a cemetery). This was the most difficult part of the trip for me and I physically felt sick inside the crematorium. While Terezin was not a "extermination camp" the individual who died here had died from either the rampant disease or other "unsanitary" conditions that the prisoners were required to live in. I also couldn't help but think about all of those who had been at the extermination camps throughout central Europe. Honestly, it felt like an overwhelming sense of sadness and loss.

Crematorium at Terezin. 

Cemetery near the crematorium.

Although this experience brought up multiple feelings (sadness, anger, shock, etc...), some of which I expected and others that were a complete surprise, I really feel it was an experience everyone should have at least once in their life. It's one thing to learn about the Holocaust through reading or studying it in class, but it's something totally different to stand where so much of this injustice occurred. It's so important to remember so that that something like this will NEVER happen again.

After leaving the concentration camp, we headed to a nearby city for lunch before heading back to Prague. I think everyone needed a little relief from the somberness of the morning.